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Water Quality Technical Report — GREEN MEADOW ESTATES OF ROCKFORD LLC, IL

PWSID
IL2015495
Population
250
Source
Groundwater
Data Period
—
Last Updated

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Summary

GREEN MEADOW ESTATES OF ROCKFORD LLC serves approximately 250 people in KNOXVILLE, Illinois. Based on contaminant analyses from WQP, EPA ECHO, DNR, the most recent monitoring readings are within federal EPA standards (MCL), but this system has active MCL violations on record for 1 contaminant. 0 contaminants exceed health-based guidelines. Data is drawn from source-level compliance monitoring and covers 1998 through 2026. Results reflect conditions at the point of collection (wells, treatment plants), not necessarily at the tap.

Key Findings

Understanding the two thresholds

EPA Legal Limit (MCL)

The highest level of a contaminant allowed by federal law. Utilities that exceed this threshold face enforcement action. Limits balance health risk against the cost of treatment, so they are not always set at levels considered safe by independent researchers.

Health Guideline

The level below which independent researchers (CalEPA, WHO, EWG) believe there is no known health risk. Guidelines are not legally enforceable but are typically stricter than legal limits — often by 10x or more for contaminants like arsenic and lead.

A reading can be below the EPA limit (legally compliant) while still exceeding health guidelines (above levels considered safe by independent researchers).

EPA Violation Records

The following violation records exist in EPA's federal compliance database for this system. We do not have corresponding monitoring data for these contaminants in our database.

Combined RadiumHistorical

Recorded: 1/1/2022 — 3/31/2022

Combined RadiumHistorical

Recorded: 10/1/2021 — 12/31/2021

Combined RadiumHistorical

Recorded: 7/1/2021 — 9/30/2021

Combined RadiumHistorical

Recorded: 4/1/2021 — 6/30/2021

Combined RadiumHistorical

Recorded: 1/1/2021 — 3/31/2021

Combined RadiumHistorical

Recorded: 10/1/2020 — 12/31/2020

PFAS

No PFAS testing data is available for this system in the government data sources we access (EPA UCMR5, Illinois EPA). This does not mean PFAS is absent — it means this system has not been tested for PFAS in our data sources, or results have not yet been published.

Microplastics

Microplastics have been documented in raw and treated drinking water worldwide, but federal regulations do not currently require testing — so there is no data specific to this system. Standardized methods and rules are in progress.

Other Regulated Contaminants

These contaminants were detected within federal standards (EPA Maximum Contaminant Levels). They are presented for transparency.

Detected contaminants
ContaminantResultUnitHealth GuidelineEPA Legal LimitSourceSample Date
Nitrate (as N)
Blue baby syndrome in infants
1.92mg/L1010(as N)WQP(4+ years ago)
Fluoride (natural)
Bone disease, mottled teeth in children
30ug/L40004000WQP(4+ years ago)
Arsenic
Skin damage, circulatory problems, increased risk of cancer
450ng/L410000WQP(4+ years ago)
Barium
Increase in blood pressure
21.5ug/L10002000WQP(4+ years ago)
Chromium (total)
Note: total chromium includes the harmless trivalent form (Cr-III). The toxic hexavalent form (Cr-VI) has no federal MCL; California set a 10 µg/L Cr-VI MCL in 2014.
Allergic dermatitis
440ng/L100000100000WQP(13+ years ago)

Unregulated Detected Contaminants

These contaminants were detected but do not have a federal Maximum Contaminant Level. They are monitored for awareness, not compliance.

Other Substances

Detected contaminants
ContaminantResultUnitHealth GuidelineEPA Legal LimitSourceSample Date
Copper (90th Percentile)
Gastrointestinal distress at high levels. Long-term exposure can cause liver or kidney damage.
Per-source breakdown (20 sampling locations)
  • Sampling locationMost recent valueSample date
  • Well LC5T01820 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0179.3 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0046 ug/L9/25/26
  • Well LC5T0155.8 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0205.5 ug/L3/24/26
  • Well LC5T0195.1 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0084.6 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0094.6 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0144.5 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0104.4 ug/L3/24/26
  • Well LC5T0054.3 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0024.1 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0114 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0134 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0063.9 ug/L3/24/26
  • Well LC5T0073.8 ug/L3/23/26
  • Well LC5T0013.6 ug/L9/25/26
  • Well LC5T0123.6 ug/L3/24/26
  • Well LC5T0163.3 ug/L3/24/26
  • Well LC5T0033.2 ug/L3/23/26
6ug/L3001300DNR
Lead (90th Percentile)
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure. There is no safe level of lead exposure.
0ng/L20015000
Pending rule: LCRI 2024 — Action level drops from 15 → 10 µg/L effective 2027; full lead service line replacement within 10 years (EPA Lead & Copper Rule Improvements, October 2024)
EPA ECHO(2+ years ago)

Other Potential Contaminants

Not detecting a contaminant does not prove it isn't present — it only means the laboratory didn't test for it, or tested below the reporting limit. Many substances of emerging concern are not routinely monitored because federal regulations haven't caught up to the science.

Compliance History

Formal EPA and DNR compliance events on record for this utility. Includes all events from the last 10 years plus any unresolved violations regardless of age. Health-based violations are legally enforceable thresholds that were exceeded; procedural events are monitoring or reporting lapses that don't indicate contamination by themselves.

6 health-based29 procedural
Combined Radium (226+228)8 PCI/LHealth-based
MCL Violation

Jan 1, 2022 – Mar 31, 2022

Combined Radium (226+228)7 PCI/LHealth-based
MCL Violation

Oct 1, 2021 – Dec 31, 2021

Combined Radium (226+228)8 PCI/LHealth-based
MCL Violation

Jul 1, 2021 – Sep 30, 2021

Combined Radium (226+228)7 PCI/LHealth-based
MCL Violation

Apr 1, 2021 – Jun 30, 2021

Combined Radium (226+228)6 PCI/LHealth-based
MCL Violation

Jan 1, 2021 – Mar 31, 2021

Combined Radium (226+228)6 PCI/LHealth-based
MCL Violation

Oct 1, 2020 – Dec 31, 2020

Total Coliform
Public Notification (Tier 2)

Oct 1, 2023 – ongoing

Total Coliform
Public Notification (Tier 2)

Jul 1, 2023 – ongoing

Total Coliform
Public Notification (Tier 2)

Apr 1, 2023 – ongoing

Combined Radium (226+228)
Monitoring & Reporting

Apr 1, 2022 – Jun 30, 2022

Combined Radium (226+228)
Monitoring & Reporting

Oct 1, 2021 – Dec 31, 2021

E. coli (RTCR)
Reporting (Consumer Confidence)

Jan 30, 2021 – ongoing

Contaminant 4109
Monitoring & Reporting

Jan 1, 2021 – Dec 31, 2021

Aldicarb Sulfone
Monitoring & Reporting

Jul 1, 2018 – Sep 30, 2018

3-Hydroxycarbofuran
Monitoring & Reporting

Jul 1, 2018 – Sep 30, 2018

Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting

Jul 1, 2018 – Sep 30, 2018

Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting

Jul 1, 2018 – Sep 30, 2018

1,1-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting

Jul 1, 2018 – Sep 30, 2018

Total Xylenes
Monitoring & Reporting

Jul 1, 2018 – Sep 30, 2018

1,2-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting

Jul 1, 2018 – Sep 30, 2018

+ 15 older events in the 10-year window not shown

Source: EPA ECHO enforcement and violation records (via Envirofacts / SDWIS Federal Reports).

Routine Maintenance

Nothing in this system's current readings crosses a legal limit or a health guideline. Water systems still change over time, so the following is a baseline of habits worth keeping.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in KNOXVILLE water?

Based on available public monitoring data, 2 contaminants have been tested in KNOXVILLE's water supply. 2 were detected above reporting limits. The most notable detections include Nitrate (as N), Fluoride (natural), Arsenic. This data comes from source-level compliance monitoring at wells and treatment plants.

Does KNOXVILLE water meet EPA standards?

The most recent monitoring readings are within federal EPA standards (MCL), but this system has active MCL violations on record for 1 contaminant. MCL violations can result from compliance calculations (averaging across wells or quarters) that differ from individual sample readings. See the Compliance History section for details.

Is KNOXVILLE, IL water safe to drink?

Based on source-level compliance monitoring, the most recent readings are within federal standards, but this system has active MCL violations on record for 1 contaminant. However, compliance monitoring tests water at wells and treatment plants, not at individual taps. An on-site test is the only way to know what reaches your tap, as conditions can vary based on plumbing, blending, and distribution.

Does KNOXVILLE water have lead?

No. KNOXVILLE's most recent Lead and Copper Rule testing found a 90th-percentile lead level of 0 mg/L, which is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. That means at the systemwide level, lead is not exceeding the enforcement threshold. Lead levels can still vary significantly by individual building — older homes and schools with legacy plumbing can have much higher readings than the system average.

Cross-check against the official record

This report is our read of the public monitoring data. Every Illinoisutility also publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) — a plain-language summary written by the utility itself, usually mailed with a water bill or posted on the utility's website. If anything in this report surprises you, request GREEN MEADOW ESTATES OF ROCKFORD LLC's latest CCR directly from the utility, or browse the underlying compliance data published by Illinois EPA.

Data Sources and Methodology

Water Quality Portal

Cooperative service by USGS, EPA, and NWQMC. Regional groundwater monitoring data from nearby wells — may not reflect this specific utility.

EPA ECHO Lead & Copper Rule

90th percentile measurements from EPA Enforcement and Compliance History Online. Based on tap-level sampling at high-risk sites.

Illinois EPA Compliance Monitoring

State-level drinking water compliance testing. Covers all regulated contaminants for community water systems. Source-level monitoring at wells and treatment plants. Individual result links are provided for each contaminant in the tables above.

Definitions

Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL)
The highest level of a contaminant allowed in drinking water, set by the EPA. MCLs are legally enforceable standards.
Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG)
The level of a contaminant below which there is no known or expected health risk. MCLGs are non-enforceable public health goals.
Action Level
The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements. Used for lead and copper.
Health Advisory
Non-enforceable guidelines set by the EPA providing information on contaminants that can cause health effects at certain exposure levels.
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)
A measure of all dissolved minerals, salts, and organic matter in water, expressed in mg/L (ppm). Not a health hazard but affects taste and indicates overall mineral content.
PFAS
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances. A group of manufactured chemicals that do not break down in the environment. The EPA set enforceable limits for several PFAS compounds in 2024.
Non-Detect (ND)
The contaminant was tested for but not found above the laboratory's reporting limit. This does not mean zero — it means below the detection threshold.
VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds)
Chemicals that evaporate easily and can contaminate groundwater. Sources include gasoline, industrial solvents, and dry cleaning fluids. Some are regulated by the EPA; many are monitored but not yet regulated.

Download Data

Cite This Report

WaterAdvantage. "Water Quality Technical Report: KNOXVILLE, IL (IL2015495)." WaterAdvantage.org, 2026-11-01. https://www.wateradvantage.org/report/IL2015495/detail

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