{"schema_version":"1.2","pwsid":"MN1690051","system_name":"Tower","city":"Tower","state":"MN","population_served":426,"source_type":"GW","summary":"Tower serves approximately 426 people in Tower, Minnesota. Based on contaminant analyses from DNR, EPA ECHO, the most recent monitoring readings are within federal EPA standards (MCL), but this system has active MCL violations on record for 2 contaminants. 2 contaminants exceed health-based guidelines. The most significant finding is Arsenic at 0.00149 mg/L, which is 372.5x the health guideline. Data is drawn from source-level compliance monitoring and covers 2016 through 2025. Results reflect conditions at the point of collection (wells, treatment plants), not necessarily at the tap.","data_period":{"start":"2016-12-31","end":"2025-12-31"},"contaminants_tested":7,"contaminants_detected":7,"exceedances":0,"guideline_exceedances":2,"contaminants":[{"name":"Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)","code":"2456","cas_number":null,"group":"dbps","section":"other_detected","measured_value":27.3,"unit":"ug/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0.0001,"health_guideline_source":"EWG Health Guideline","epa_mcl_value":0.06,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Nitrate (as N)","code":"NITRATE","cas_number":"14797-55-8","group":"inorganics","section":"other_detected","measured_value":0.33,"unit":"mg/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":10,"health_guideline_source":"EPA MCLG","epa_mcl_value":10,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)","code":"2950","cas_number":null,"group":"dbps","section":"other_detected","measured_value":50.6,"unit":"ug/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0.00015,"health_guideline_source":"EWG Health Guideline","epa_mcl_value":0.08,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Arsenic","code":"ARSENIC","cas_number":"7440-38-2","group":"inorganics","section":"guideline_exceedance","measured_value":0.00149,"unit":"mg/L","sample_date":"2022-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0.000004,"health_guideline_source":"OEHHA PHG","epa_mcl_value":0.01,"status":"exceeds_guideline","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Combined Radium (226+228)","code":"4010","cas_number":null,"group":"radionuclides","section":"other_detected","measured_value":0.5,"unit":"pCi/L","sample_date":"2017-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0,"health_guideline_source":"EPA MCLG","epa_mcl_value":5,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Copper (90th Percentile)","code":"CU90","cas_number":"7440-50-8","group":"lead_copper","section":"guideline_exceedance","measured_value":2.37,"unit":"mg/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"EPA ECHO","source_scope":"federal_program","health_guideline_value":0.3,"health_guideline_source":"OEHHA PHG","epa_mcl_value":null,"status":"exceeds_guideline","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Lead (90th Percentile)","code":"PB90","cas_number":"7439-92-1","group":"lead_copper","section":"other_detected","measured_value":0,"unit":"mg/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"EPA ECHO","source_scope":"federal_program","health_guideline_value":0.0002,"health_guideline_source":"OEHHA PHG","epa_mcl_value":null,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null}],"sources":[{"name":"DNR","url":"https://apps.dnr.wi.gov/dwsportalpub"},{"name":"EPA ECHO","url":"https://echo.epa.gov/"}],"pfas_combined_display":null,"well_counts":{"active":0,"retired":0,"facilities_synced_at":"2026-09-06T14:49:14.849Z"},"historical_wells":[],"has_only_historical_data":false,"pfas_hazard_index":null,"tthm_lraa":[{"monitoring_point":"system_wide","value":50.6,"unit":"ug/L","quarters_used":["2022Q4","2023Q4","2024Q4","2025Q4"],"sample_count":5,"mcl":80,"exceeds_mcl":false}],"haa5_lraa":[{"monitoring_point":"system_wide","value":27.3,"unit":"ug/L","quarters_used":["2022Q4","2023Q4","2024Q4","2025Q4"],"sample_count":5,"mcl":60,"exceeds_mcl":false}]}