{"schema_version":"1.2","pwsid":"MN1470011","system_name":"Cosmos","city":"Cosmos","state":"MN","population_served":513,"source_type":"GW","summary":"Cosmos serves approximately 513 people in Cosmos, Minnesota. Based on contaminant analyses from DNR, EPA ECHO, the most recent monitoring readings are within federal EPA standards (MCL), but this system has active MCL violations on record for 1 contaminant. 2 contaminants exceed health-based guidelines. The most significant finding is Arsenic at 0.006500000000000001 mg/L, which is 1625x the health guideline. Data is drawn from source-level compliance monitoring and covers 2016 through 2025. Results reflect conditions at the point of collection (wells, treatment plants), not necessarily at the tap.","data_period":{"start":"2016-12-31","end":"2025-12-31"},"contaminants_tested":8,"contaminants_detected":8,"exceedances":0,"guideline_exceedances":2,"contaminants":[{"name":"Arsenic","code":"ARSENIC","cas_number":"7440-38-2","group":"inorganics","section":"guideline_exceedance","measured_value":0.0065,"unit":"mg/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0.000004,"health_guideline_source":"OEHHA PHG","epa_mcl_value":0.01,"status":"exceeds_guideline","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)","code":"2456","cas_number":null,"group":"dbps","section":"other_detected","measured_value":3.08,"unit":"ug/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0.0001,"health_guideline_source":"EWG Health Guideline","epa_mcl_value":0.06,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Nitrate (as N)","code":"NITRATE","cas_number":"14797-55-8","group":"inorganics","section":"other_detected","measured_value":0.025,"unit":"mg/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":10,"health_guideline_source":"EPA MCLG","epa_mcl_value":10,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)","code":"2987","cas_number":null,"group":"vocs","section":"guideline_exceedance","measured_value":0.1,"unit":"ug/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0.00006,"health_guideline_source":"OEHHA PHG","epa_mcl_value":0.005,"status":"exceeds_guideline","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Combined Radium (226+228)","code":"4010","cas_number":null,"group":"radionuclides","section":"other_detected","measured_value":1.3,"unit":"pCi/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0,"health_guideline_source":"EPA MCLG","epa_mcl_value":5,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Trichloroethylene (TCE)","code":"2984","cas_number":null,"group":"vocs","section":"other_detected","measured_value":0.05,"unit":"ug/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0.0017,"health_guideline_source":"OEHHA PHG","epa_mcl_value":0.005,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)","code":"2950","cas_number":null,"group":"dbps","section":"other_detected","measured_value":4,"unit":"ug/L","sample_date":"2025-12-31","source":"DNR","source_scope":"source_monitoring","health_guideline_value":0.00015,"health_guideline_source":"EWG Health Guideline","epa_mcl_value":0.08,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null},{"name":"Lead (90th Percentile)","code":"PB90","cas_number":"7439-92-1","group":"lead_copper","section":"other_detected","measured_value":0,"unit":"mg/L","sample_date":"2023-12-31","source":"EPA ECHO","source_scope":"federal_program","health_guideline_value":0.0002,"health_guideline_source":"OEHHA PHG","epa_mcl_value":null,"status":"below_limits","detection_limit":null}],"sources":[{"name":"DNR","url":"https://apps.dnr.wi.gov/dwsportalpub"},{"name":"EPA ECHO","url":"https://echo.epa.gov/"}],"pfas_combined_display":null,"well_counts":{"active":2,"retired":1,"facilities_synced_at":"2026-09-06T14:49:14.849Z"},"historical_wells":[],"has_only_historical_data":false,"pfas_hazard_index":null,"tthm_lraa":[{"monitoring_point":"system_wide","value":4,"unit":"ug/L","quarters_used":["2021Q4","2022Q4","2024Q4","2025Q4"],"sample_count":5,"mcl":80,"exceeds_mcl":false}],"haa5_lraa":[{"monitoring_point":"system_wide","value":3.08,"unit":"ug/L","quarters_used":["2019Q4","2022Q4","2024Q4","2025Q4"],"sample_count":4,"mcl":60,"exceeds_mcl":false}]}